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Probate and Trust
The
Council for Court Excellence has long been active in the probate field,
with a primary aim to ease the procedural burdens associated with resolving
the financial affairs of a family member or friend who has died.
Among
its accomplishments in the area of probate and trusts, CCE has:
- Issued,
with the Bar Association of DC, the Report of the Probate Review Committee
(May 2004), which considered management issues and challenges faced
by the DC Superior Court’s Probate Division and made recommendations
for improvement. (A fuller description of this report is provided below.)
- Promoted
the “Uniform Trust Act of 2003,” which brought DC up to
par with most other states which have codified their trust law (rather
than having it exist solely in case law) and more clearly defined the
rights and duties of trustees and trust beneficiaries when the trust
document failed to adequately address those issues.
- Fostered
the “Probate Reform Act of 1994,” which granted DC residents
more freedom to settle an estate without supervision by the probate
court, and supported by the “Omnibus Trusts and Estates Amendment
Act of 2000,” which increased the funds from a decedent’s
estate which can be made immediately available to the surviving family
members.
- Published
and widely disseminated our Personal
Affairs Record Book, a fill-in-the-blanks estate planning aid.
Report
of the Probate Review Committee
On May 15, the Washington Post covered the report of the Probate Review
Committee, released in early May, in an article entitled “Report
Faults Court on D.C. Wards’ Care.” The Probate Review Committee
was established by both the Bar Association of DC and the Council for
Court Excellence in June 2003 in response to the Washington Post series
on adult guardianship and conservatorship in DC Superior Court. That series
extensively researched and documented lax oversight by the Court of adult
wards of the court and patterns of neglect by some of the DC Superior
Court’s Probate Division Panel of approved attorneys who are eligible
for such appointments.
The
final report offers recommendations addressing selected Probate Division
administrative and operating procedures, including providing direct judicial
oversight of guardianship and conservator reports; enhancing communication
between the probate bar, the bench, and Probate Division staff; suspending
or disqualifying from the Fiduciary Panel seriously derelict probate attorneys;
and other issues. It excluded from its review the perspectives of clients’
families, groups who provide legal services to the elderly, the DC Government,
and jurisdictions which successfully oversee the adult guardianship and
conservatorship process.
Report
of the Probate Review Committee, May 2004.
The
following document was testimony given by the Council for Court Excellence
on April 23, 2004 before the US House Government Reform Committee on the
performance of the DC Superior Court, with a particular focus on the adult
guardianship and conservatorship systems (beginning on page 3 of the testimony).
CCE
Testimony Regarding the Performance of the Superior Court for the District
of Columbia, 23 April 2004. (27 kb)
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